How to find a job in additive manufacturing with little experience

The Additive Manufacturing industry boasts a wide variety of jobs and career paths, making it a popular industry to work in – both for new graduates looking for their first job, or professionals looking to make a career shift.

Starting a new career can be challenging, and in a technical industry like additive manufacturing, finding a job with little professional experience can seem daunting.

Additive Manufacturing recruitment experts Alexander Daniels Global give their advice on how to get a job with little experience.

1. Be proactive

Somebody who is passionate about AM and looking to make their first step into the industry, has to be proactive in their self-learning. This means undertaking basic training in additive manufacturing to build some depth in your knowledge. Over the past years, the availability of AM specific courses and other learning opportunities has risen significantly, with universities, certification bodies and consultant services offering free webinars, studies and papers to build knowledge. 

Some examples of the freely available learning content are from Markforged, Stratasys, Formlabs, Bigrep, LinkedIn Learning, Materialise, 3D Systems, and 3D Hubs.

Being proactive about your self-learning not only provides you more knowledge about additive manufacturing, but it shows your potential employer that you are truly passionate about the industry, and willing to put in the work.

2. Identify opportunities for practical experience

With some basic knowledge and understanding of additive manufacturing, the next step is to gain practical, hands-on experience. This is an aspect highly valued and sought-after by employers. Hands-on experience with machines, materials, processes and so on, can either be obtained through internships in AM organisations, or through paid courses with AM organisations or facilities.

According to Alexander Daniels Global’s Additive Manufacturing Talent Market Whitepaper, an increasing number of AM companies are offering internships – especially in Europe, where 12% of the advertised AM related jobs are internships. This recent development is largely powered by the recognized talent shortage in the AM industry; companies are struggling to find talented professionals with prior experience in AM, and a way to get these rare professionals is by training them yourself. Likewise, the increasing collaborations between universities and AM end-users has also resulted in more internships and junior roles being created, as companies are hiring graduates straight out of university.

Large AM OEM’s like HP, GE Additive and Stratasys often hire interns or graduates into graduate rotation programs. The internships can be freely viewed and applied for on their career portals.

Depending on the path that you are looking to follow with your career, there can be certain requirements to the internships. For example, engineering internships will often require a degree in engineering with some exposure to AM within that degree. Vice versa, there will be internship or entry-level jobs like Junior Inside Sales, that typically do not require AM experience, as it is inherent that you learn on the job.

3. Targeted job hunt

Rejections on job applications are demotivating, but they are often a result of untargeted and scatter-gun type job applications; being successful in your job application requires careful consideration and a targeted approach.

The best thing to do is to ask yourself “What skills and experience do I have, that are transferrable and applicable to the type of job I want?”, and then specifically target the opportunities and organisations that exist with a tailored CV and cover letter.

The cover letter should outline why you are interested in the job, where your passion comes from, and which transferrable skills you believe you can bring. By doing this, the employer can see that even though you may not have AM experience, you have the passion, the basic knowledge and you have been proactive about your self-learning.

Another way of targeting specific companies is to utilise networks. For example, try to utilise LinkedIn to connect with key people in the industry and approach the organisations directly; this shows that you can be proactive in trying to create an opportunity for yourself. Keep in mind, however, that you cannot simply message them saying “Hello, I need a job. Please help”. It is your responsibility to get them intrigued in your profile and show them what you can bring to the company.

Transferrable skills

Transferrable skills are experience and skills you may have obtained in other industries or jobs, that are applicable in additive manufacturing as well.

According to Alexander Daniels Global, there are two central soft skills that AM companies look for in a person, regardless of whether the job is in engineering, sales, marketing, etc.

“The two competencies that stand out as being central to all AM roles, regardless of discipline, is passion and creativity”, says Nick Pearce, Director and Founder of Alexander Daniels Global.

“The industry is built on passionate people and it is an aspect employers value greatly. With regards to creativity, many of the future opportunities that exist in additive manufacturing are driven by people with creative minds and their ability to think differently about how and where the technology can be applied”, Nick continues.

Technical transferrable skills depend on the job discipline. For engineering related roles, any experience in either one of application-, process- or quality engineering, would be considered easily transferrable to additive manufacturing, with some training and a lot of passion. 

There is never one solution to finding a job, but to sum it all up, passion, creativity and proactivity are your best starting points to finding a job in additive manufacturing.

By Signe Damgaard Jensen

The post How to find a job in additive manufacturing with little experience appeared first on 3DPrint.com | The Voice of 3D Printing / Additive Manufacturing.

The Skilled Workforce the Additive Manufacturing Industry Needs

Since its beginning, the additive manufacturing industry has experienced significant growth, evident in Wohlers Associates’ yearly reports. Behind this growth is a talented workforce. But, as with most disruptive technologies, the sector growth happens much quicker than the pace of learning, leading to a talented workforce.
This lag has created what is commonly known as the additive manufacturing skills gap; the notion that there are simply not enough talented professionals to fill jobs and thus meet the needs and demand from the AM employers.

“The gap between supply and demand will continue to worsen for the next three to five years. After this time academic qualifications that can be gained through universities and other sources of training and development will emerge to help bridge the skills gap,” says Director and Founder of i-amdigital.com, Nick Pearce.

The Additive Manufacturing Talent of the Future

Stating that the AM industry needs talent is easy. Identifying what type of talent is the challenge. In order to train the future workforce, we must first understand what skills are demanded by the industry, and what sort of talent is required to enable the industry growth.

i-amdigital.com has researched the additive manufacturing industry to draw up a profile of AM talent of the future, based on what the industry employers need together with the general industry needs, now and in the future.


Source: i-amdigital.com

 

Hard skills

Broad Knowledge of Manufacturing

AM industry leaders continue to demand a workforce with interdisciplinary profiles and a broad knowledge of manufacturing. This is because AM is not any single technology, but a whole integrated set of manufacturing technology and processes. Having a broad knowledge of manufacturing enables professionals to better understand the relationship between the different processes, materials, and technologies. This will help the workforce to innovate and optimize new products for the AM technology.

Application Knowledge

With the vast and almost incomprehensible amount of applications, the AM industry needs to help people understand the exact capabilities and limitations of the machines and tools. Having application knowledge will enable professionals to support their customers in either using the technology or understanding its capabilities, leading to a wider adoption of AM technologies across multiple sectors.

Design Knowledge

To establish an efficient AM process, engineers should understand how to design for the AM process. There is an increasing need amongst AM employers for people with design for AM (DfAM) skills, and design is one of the most demanded disciplines in AM. Bringing in people who understand the process of manufacturing within AM; who understand conventional manufacturing; and who can combine that knowledge through the design work, is a key enabler for the AM technology moving forward.

Commercial Knowledge

The ideal AM professional will also possess some commercial knowledge, enabling them to maximize AM’s potential within their organization. Understanding how a business works and understanding how the use of AM technology can improve the business through profitability, productivity, market share, KPI’s, etc. will help the AM professionals build compelling business cases for why an organization should use AM technology for certain processes. Without this, the cost-benefit analysis of implementing AM technology will mean very little to the decision makers of the business.

Knowledge and experience from vertical markets

Having experience in an AM vertical (automotive, aerospace, medical, etc.) will enable the workforce to understand where in the manufacturing processes AM will be useful. Having a deep knowledge about specific regulations, material applications, supply chain, and industry trends in a certain vertical will allow a professional to understand how to take advantage of AM in the manufacturing processes.

Knowledge of additive manufacturing technologies

The workforce does not need to know all the different AM technologies in detail as, most often, companies will carry out internal trainings on their specific used technology. However, going into the industry with a prior general knowledge of the AM technologies and the materials being used, is useful to ensure a smooth transition into AM.

Interdisciplinary Skills

Establishing an efficient AM production process requires the workforce to understand how to design for the AM process, what materials can be used, and how to use them.

Design and applications knowledge will guide traditional manufacturing into AM; the knowledge of applications and usability of the AM technology will help traditional manufacturing companies understand where and for what the AM technology can be used; how they can implement it in their existing or new processes; and how it can reduce time and cost of manufacturing.

Combining applications knowledge with the commercial knowledge will form a business case for the wider adoption and use of additive manufacturing; applications knowledge will help traditional manufacturing companies transition into AM by showing them how and where AM technology can be used, and how it can optimise certain parts of their manufacturing processes. This business case (built by application and commercial knowledge) will need DfAM knowledge to redesign or design opponents, processes, machines, materials, etc.

 

Soft skills

The ideal AM professional of the future will not only have hard skills as mentioned above, but will also encompass several key soft skills, in order to make them succeed in the AM industry.

Mental Elasticity and Complex Problem Solving

The AM technology and its usability in different sectors, organisations and manufacturing processes, is complex, and there are often many variables to consider in order to define certain solutions. Therefore, the workforce needs to be able to solve complex problems.

Critical Thinking and Analytical skills for Decision Making

AM technology is often being pushed to the limits. Critical thinking is key to not just ride the wave of the traditional ways of using the technology, but to break out of the cycle and reinvent and experiment with new techniques, design, technologies, and materials.

Creativity

Finding new applications for the AM technology; printing new parts using AM; and inventing new materials for printing, all require creativity.

Interpersonal communication skills

To help AM break through, interpersonal communication skills is crucial to build compelling cases and argue for the use of AM towards internal organizations or clients looking to adopt AM.

Active learner

New technologies and new applications spur every day, and the workforce needs to keep up. If they do not keep up, and if they do not learn proactively, they will become obsolete.

These skills make up the ideal AM workforce that can ensure a sustainable and growing additive manufacturing industry for years to come, and these are the type of skills that aspiring AM professionals should try to obtain, in their pursuit of entering the additive manufacturing industry.

The post The Skilled Workforce the Additive Manufacturing Industry Needs appeared first on 3DPrint.com | The Voice of 3D Printing / Additive Manufacturing.